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Romans 8:1-18

If Romans 4:25-5:11 is a summary of God’s rescue story, then Romans 8 is a summary of what it means to live new life in Christ, also called discipleship. Paul’s bold statement in verse 1 is that there is no condemnation for those who are “in Christ” (or those who “belong to Christ”). The rest of the chapter explains what that means.

After his long and careful explanation, Paul circles back to his opening statement at the end of Romans 8 by asking a question, just to make sure his listeners and readers really understand. “Let’s see if you get it,” Paul seems to say. “If you belong to Christ, who will condemn you?” The answer is just what he said back in verse one. No one!

Jesus died for us, was raised to life for us, and now sits in a place of honor at God’s right hand pleading for us, all while his Spirit lives in us to guide us, transform us, and give us power to overcome sin.

Paul’s letters can be tricky — not because the ideas are too difficult to understand, but because he packs so much into each letter. In order to help all his readers understand, he often repeats his ideas in slightly different wording. And he often circles back to his original idea.

If you don’t read carefully, you can get confused, tangled, or lost in the words. But if you read thoughtfully, with other people, paying attention to what the verses actually say, and asking the Holy Spirit to give you wisdom as you read, you can start making sense of Paul’s letter to the Romans, little by little. This chapter is a great place to settle in and pay attention.

Read & Reflect ​

Romans 8:1-18

  • Paul’s main idea in these verses is that there is “no condemnation for those who are in Christ (people who follow Christ, surrender to Christ, and live for Christ). Then he compares people controlled by the sinful nature and people controlled by the Holy Spirit. Make a list of what Paul says about each of those.
  • What are some of the differences between people controlled by their sinful nature and people controlled by the Spirit?
  • What do you learn about God in these verses? (When Paul writes "God" he almost always means the Father.)
  • What do you learn about Jesus in these verses? (When Paul writes "Lord" he almost always means Jesus).
  • What do you learn about the Holy Spirit in these verses?
  • What do you learn about humanity and yourself in these verses?

Extra Info

Paul's letters are packed full of Christian doctrines. Some people see the word doctrine and think, “Oh no, here we go with the dull and narrow-minded religious stuff.” But Christian doctrines are simply statements of truth about God, humanity, and the world, based on what the Bible teaches.

Knowing doctrine isn’t enough. We need to know God himself. But without doctrine, we can go offtrack easily and quickly.

A few basic Christian doctrines are:

  1. God is three-in-one.
  2. Jesus is fully God and fully human.
  3. Creation is good, but sin spoils it.
  4. God provides a rescue for people through the sacrifice of Jesus.
  5. The Bible is God’s inspired word and contains truth, wisdom, & guidance.

Extra Verses

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Extra Things

Listen to "Safe in His Arms" by Phil Wickham. Remember that because of Jesus, you are not condemned and you are safe in the arms of God.

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Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007, 2103 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.

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